Here are recommendations on how to spend a day in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus! Nicosia, surrounded by vineyards, orange, mandarin, lemon, and olive trees, is situated at an altitude of about 170 meters above sea level, at the foothills of Mount Pentadaktylos (translated from Greek – five-fingered). It is nestled in the Mesaoria Valley, almost at the center of the island. While Nicosia is the largest city on the island, it may not be the most exciting. However, if you find yourself nearby, don’t miss the opportunity to spend some time here. The capital of Cyprus, Nicosia, is known for its traditional charm, historic buildings, and cozy corners. This city appeals to those who enjoy a laid-back life, where you can leisurely stroll from a vintage shop to a national restaurant or from a local church to a historical museum.
First, a bit of history.
Since 1974, Nicosia has been divided into two parts – the Greek territory and the territory occupied by Turkey. One is controlled by Cypriots, mostly Greeks, while the other is the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, inhabited by Turks. Between them lies a demarcation line and a border checkpoint. After going through formalities, you can move from one part of Cyprus to another. Today, the capital of Cyprus, Nicosia, is called Lefkosia by the Greeks and Lefkoşa by the Turks, reminiscent of the situation in Berlin.
Want to explore beautiful spots in the Turkish part? Then read my posts about Saint Hilarion Castle and Famagusta – the ghost city.
Now, how to spend a day in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus.
Take a stroll down the main street Ledras.
Ledras Street is the most colorful street in the city. Pedestrians leisurely walk from one establishment to another. There are restaurants catering to every taste: Greek, European, and Cypriot cuisine. Additionally, there are plenty of shops with souvenirs and local products.
Getting lost in the old town – that’s how to spend a day in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus.
In the old residential quarters, you can discover picturesque courtyards, welcoming restaurants, souvenir shops, and balconies in southern style. In old Nicosia, everything is colorful and warm, and life here mostly unfolds on the streets. Tables are set up in the courtyards, festivals are celebrated, and domestic activities take place. In numerous taverns nearby, they prepare afelia (stewed pork in wine) and sheftalia (traditional Cypriot sausage), and wine is poured into glasses. Clay pots hang on the boulevards, retro cars stand by, and the strong aroma of coffee from the nearby café fills the air. In the evenings, the city takes on a special life, with music playing in bars, and local youth groups cheerfully sit at tables sharing amusing stories.
In the old streets of Nicosia, there is still a buffer zone, where you can see many abandoned houses and shops. These streets remain under military protection. Click here to get information about organized tours in Nicosia.
Chat with the cats.
In the central part of the city, there are few people, and that’s what makes Nicosia enticing. Sometimes you can walk along the street for a long time without seeing a soul, only to be approached by ginger, black, white, multicolored, and the most diverse cats rubbing against your legs. There are so many of them here, sitting everywhere, on every corner, at every house, on porches, and in every window. How to spend a day in Nicosia else:
Have coffee in the most beautiful quarter of the city Laiki Gitonia.
Let’s take a walk through these colorful streets and then relax in a traditional Cypriot kafeneio (café) and enjoy local coffee. Choose from “sketco” – sugarless, “metrio” – not very sweet, or “glyki” – sweet. While you enjoy your coffee, I’ll tell you what makes this neighborhood remarkable. Laiki Gitonia is known for its narrow streets, traditional restaurants, and taverns. Although the buildings here are made of stone, they are lively with orange trees. This is the best quarter to buy a gift for yourself or your loved ones, such as an ethnic bag, lace blouse, or silver items. Since this quarter is the busiest place in the city, come here in the first half of the day when the area is not crowded with tourists. Take a step away from the quarter, and you’ll find yourself on an empty street.
If you are looking for more whimsical, picturesque locations, I have a post about the most beautiful surroundings of Ayia Napa.
Wander around the Venetian walls – that’s how to spend a day in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus.
These walls were built in 1567 when the Venetians captured the territory. The walls were meant to protect the city from flooding and help fill the moat with water for fortification. To reach the Venetian walls, take a bus and get off at the Archbishop Makarios Avenue stop or Solomos Square.
To visit the house of Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios.
The name of this person is difficult to pronounce, but Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios was an important figure in the history of Cyprus. He served as a mediator between Turkey and Cyprus and was executed by Turkish authorities. After his death, his house became the property of the city and was turned into a museum. Today, it houses numerous antique items related to the city’s history, including furniture, coins, banknotes, and household utensils. What’s most interesting is that the interior of the house has remained unchanged since then, now showcasing the history of the past for tourists. Address: 20 Patriarchou Grigoriou, Nicosia, Cyprus.
To enter the Turkish part and visit the Omeriye Mosque.
Formerly a Catholic monastery of Saint Mary, it was converted into a mosque by the Turks after their capture, as it was believed to be the burial place of Omar – a Muslim prophet. It’s best to visit the mosque in the morning when it’s still bright. The interior of the mosque is simply magnificent. Don’t forget to remove your shoes.
Planning to celebrate your wedding in Cyprus? Click here for more recommendations.
How to get to Nicosia?
If you’re flying from another country, the nearest airport is Larnaca. From there, you can take a taxi, rent a car, or a bus to reach Nicosia, which will take about 40-50 minutes.
If you prefer comfort and freedom of movement, renting a car is an excellent option. Following the highways, you can reach Nicosia from different directions. Cyprus’s main roads, such as A1 and A2, connect the capital with other cities.
I highly recommend traveling by car as it is the most convenient and direct option. If you don’t have a car, you can rent one at very reasonable prices here.
Check Aviasales to find the cheapest flights to Cyprus if you’re planning a trip from another country.
Where to stay in Nicosia.
During my travels, I only book accommodation through booking.com, as you can find fantastic hotel options in Cyprus. I would recommend staying within the walls of this historic city for an amazing vacation and fully immersing yourself in the atmosphere of this unique place.
The Landmark Nicosia: situated in the heart of the city, The Landmark Nicosia is a true symbol of elegance and opulence. This five-star hotel boasts a stunning contemporary design, spacious rooms with panoramic views, and top-notch amenities. Guests can indulge in world-class dining at the on-site restaurants, relax by the pool, and enjoy the exclusive spa services. The Landmark Nicosia is a haven for those seeking a sophisticated retreat with easy access to the city’s key attractions.
Hilton Cyprus: nestled in a prime location, Hilton Cyprus stands tall as a beacon of luxury in Nicosia. With its plush rooms and suites, renowned restaurants, and a sprawling outdoor pool, this hotel is a favorite among discerning travelers. The Hilton Cyprus also caters to business travelers with its state-of-the-art conference facilities and impeccable service. Whether you’re visiting for business or leisure, Hilton Cyprus promises an unforgettable stay.
Almyra Hotel: for those seeking a unique blend of modern luxury and Mediterranean charm, Almyra Hotel is the epitome of sophistication. Overlooking the city and surrounded by lush gardens, this boutique hotel offers stylish rooms, exquisite dining options, and a rejuvenating spa experience. Almyra Hotel is a sanctuary of relaxation and tranquility, making it a perfect choice for a romantic getaway or a serene escape.
The old town of Nicosia is not large, and it can easily be explored on foot in one day. Nicosia is an amazing city, combining the cultures of two states. Walking through the old town of the Greek part makes you feel like you’re in a southern city, with Greek salads and dorado served in restaurants. Take just a few steps, and you find yourself in another country, Turkey, where muezzins sing in the mornings, the scent of hookahs fills the air, and Turkish music plays. It’s a completely different world. Isn’t it great?!
If you want to visit Cyprus and plan your trip, I have a list of the most beautiful places throughout the country.
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